LIGHTING
The Beauty Dish light is used mainly for photographing a
model, and for creating a soft, beautifying light. It is flattering on flawed
skin for example.
The light emitted is between that of a flash and softbox,
giving a soft but contrasted effect.
Softboxes are usually square or
rectangular. They are lightweight boxes that come with a reflective inside and
a material, translucent cover on the front.
The light gets reflected off of the inside walls of the Softbox and is
diffused through the translucent front creating a focused but soft light source
illuminating the model.
The Red Head is a general purpose light, fitted with ‘barn
doors’ to direct the light. They can be used as a key light for larger areas,
or as a fill or backlight.
The Spot Light emits a strong beam of light that illuminates
a small area. It’s a more direct form of light and can be harsher/brighter than
using a red head for example. Depending on the angle it is used at, it can
create silhouettes and strong shadows.
OTHER EQUIPMENT
Some 1920's
Hollywood technology is still used today - Barn Doors
are (usually black) metal flaps (see Red Head light above), that sit around the light on
the Red Head light thus keeping the light directional and preventing it from
going where you don’t want it to go.
Reflectors come
in a range of colours, usually silver, white, gold and black, and are essential
for diffusing different light sources such as studio lights or sunlight.
The Wireless Flash Trigger is a small on-camera
hot-shoe that connects to the top of your camera. The other half connects to your light or
strobe power resource. When you press
the shutter release button on your camera, this triggers the flash light.
Umbrellas can also be used
in a Studio to reflect light from a spotlight for example, or as a flash light
which would add some ‘key’ lighting to your models face.
Light stands and tripods are often used in studios for both
portrait and still life photography.
The list can be
extensive, so of course, it depends on what type of work you are doing in the
studio as to what equipment you will require.
